Commentary of the book of joel

You, who accustom yourselves to get drunk with wine, awake out of your sleep, and weep night and day. Verses 17 it is a foolish fancy which some of the jews have, that this joel the prophet was the same with that joel who was the son of samuel 1 sa. Commentary on joel 1 by matthew henry blue letter bible. Study joel using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. The book of joel was likely written between 835 and 800 b. In the two speeches that make up this book, joel uses an agricultural crisis to measure his audiences knowledge of its god, warn them of a worse disaster if they ignore his preaching, and express his conviction that all faithful judahites would someday enjoy a secure future. Besides this very short message we do not know anything about the person and circumstances of joels life. Promises are made of the return of mercy upon their repentance joel 2. The little book of joel contains a number of issues that bear on both old and new testament studies. The book focuses its prophetic judgment on the southern kingdom of judah with frequent references to zion and the temple worship joel 1. Estimates for the dates of the book of joel range from the ninth century to the second century b. A most unusual feature of the book of joel is the plague of locusts chapter 1. Joel came and prophesied to the land of judah before the plague came. Joel is referred to only once in the new testament acts 2.

Joel free bible commentary in easy english easyenglish bible. The author of the prophecy is identified only as joel the son of pethuel. Matthew henry commentary on joel 1 henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. Its hard know his exact time, because joel doesnt mention any other kings or prophets. You can find the best commentary on joel for you using the tools on the right side. Douglas stuart, word biblical commentary wbc, thomas nelson, 1987, 588 pp. Joel chapter 3 matthew henry complete commentary on. The book of joel states that its author was the prophet joel joel 1. A list of the best commentaries on joel ranked by scholars, journal. Does not always interpret the scripture literallyand sometimes replaces israel with the church note. This summary of the book of joel will help with many different forms of bible study. Book of joel overview insight for living ministries.

Basically, it is that, the day of the lord is coming to bring judgment for gods enemies and restoration for gods people. Verses 2832 verses 2832 the promises of corn, and wine, and oil, in the joel 2. This invasion of locusts destroys everythingthe fields of grain, the vineyards, the gardens and the trees. Joel was just a messenger, a spiritual currier entrusted with a message from god. Best commentaries and books on joel logos bible software.

This makes joel a preexilic prophet, who served before the fall of the northern kingdom of israel 721 b. Some scientists say the book has been written around 400 bc or even later. The holy bible book 29 joel kjv dramatized audio youtube. First, the good news calvins prayers are excellent, and are very convicting suggestion. Joel 1 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. He sent us to warn them about the consequences of their sin, and to give them a chance to ask for forgiveness. The desolations made by hosts of noxious insects is described, joel 1. Top 5 commentaries on the book of joel ligonier ministries. The prophecy of joel is short but certainly not lacking in beauty or interest. Joel overview kretzmanns popular commentary of the bible joel overview, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary has been a favorite among confessional lutherans since publication of the first volume in 1921. John gill unfortunately all too often offers a nonliteral interpretation in the old testament especially. A word list at the end explains words with a star by them. Joel 1 1 the word of the lord that came to joel the son of pethuel. With this additional short summary of the book of joel you can discover the people, places and stories detailed in this holy scripture.

Study the books of hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, and jonah with pioneering. The pulpit commentary relates some information from pseudoepiphanius, who, in his lives of the prophets. All of this points to a date of approximately 835 bc or soon after, making joel one of the earliest writing prophets, as well as a contemporary of the prophet elisha. Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring about the great restoration hoped for in the other prophetic books. Ever mindful of the wider context and composition of these ancient but living texts, david hubbard shows how joel and amos addressed israels mind and heart. Joel meaning one to whom jehovah is god, that is, worshipper of jehovah seems to have belonged to judah, as no reference occurs to israel. The book of joel also makes ample mention of priests, temple rituals, and nations, such as phoenicia, philistia, egypt, and edom, that were prominent in the late ninth century bc. Verses 2832 matthew henrys commentary bible gateway. Resources matthew henrys commentary joel chapter 2 verses 2832 verses 2832 the promises of corn, and wine, and oil, in the joel 2. No further details are given about him anywhere in scripture. Advertisement for his book the jewish question here is the book the jewish question john gill commentary on joel. The books of joel, obadiah, jonah, and micah the new international commentary on the old testament allen, leslie c. The prophecy of joel may seem unimportant as it contains only three brief chapters. Book of joel matthew henrys bible commentary concise.

Joel commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Joel sets his message up by pointing to a literal locust plague which he poetically morphs into a. The first verse of this short book names joel jehovah is god the son of pethuel as author. Read joel commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete.

This chapter is the description of a lamentable devastation made of the country of judah by locusts and caterpillars. The prophet joel showed up in israel during a time of the most terrible plague of locusts in the nations history. Joel with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Joel was probably a resident in judah, as his commission was to that people. Joel bible commentary you may download this bible commentary on joel by specific chapters. Read them aloud, very slowly and as a sincere prayer to the almighty god. Why the book of joel is second in the order of the 12 minor prophets overall, the sequence of books in the twelve conforms to the historical periods of the prophets, beginning with hosea and amos from the mideighth century b. May 07, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.

This is, in my opinion, the best and most beautiful. Commentary on the book of joel by matthew henry old. Misplaced prophet of the locust plague my jewish learning. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation to longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets.

Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring. Nothing is known about the prophet joel whose name this book bears. In this book, john calvin provides an engaging commentary on three minor prophets in the old testament. God compares the past to the future in the book of joel. You will also find options for commentaries on joel that help pastors, teachers, and readers with application of the bible, commentaries that approach the scripture versebyverse, classic christian commentaries, and much more. Unlike the other books, joel tells us a story about a terrible plague of locusts that seems to. Joel was probably a resident in judah, as his commission was to. There have been many guesses as to the time of when joel lived. The books of joel, obadiah, jonah, and micah the new.

The book of joel can be divided neatly into two parts. Its style fits the earlier classical period better than the postexilic era of haggai, zechariah, and malachi. The first section is further divided into two discourses on the judgment. In other words, god says, nothing like this has ever happened in your lifetime, or in your fathers lifetime. The pericope for ash wednesday falls at the end of this section.

Douglas stuart hoseajonah word biblical commentary, 1987. The books of joel, obadiah, jonah, and micah the new international commentary on the old testament. Judah, the setting for the book, is devastated by a vast horde of locusts. Joel 3 in the close of the foregoing chapter we had a gracious promise of deliverance in mount zion and jerusalem. The book of joel accounts for justice over evil in a form thats unique to the other old testament prophets.

Joel 1 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. Joel 1 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on the. A free bible version and commentary on the book of joel in easyenglish. Some of the more significant ones are 1 the relation of chapter 2 to 1. He here speaks of a sad and sore judgment which was now brought. This commentary is a valuable guide to the fascinating world and challenging word of these two prophets.

This commentary has been through advanced checking. When commenting on a book, he frequently offers his own translations of a passage, explaining the subtleties and nuances of his translation. Awake, ye drunkards from the long sleep occasioned by your intoxication. While most of the other prophets can be dated with some degree of accuracy, it is notoriously difficult to date the book of joel. Joels position in the book of the twelve, as the jews call the minor prophets, indicates that jewish tradition considered joel to be an early book. Watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Study the bible online using commentary on joel and more. The people are hereupon called to repentance, joel 2. Calvin begins his commentary on each book with a short introduction. Joel 1 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. Joel said, now, therefore, says the lord, turn to me with all your heart, with fasting, with weeping, and with mourning.

The greek septuagint lxx, and latin vulgate versions follow the hebrew masoretic text, titling this book after joel the prophet, the recipient of the message from god 1. This is the holy book of joel, known simply as joel. The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. Best joel commentaries updated for 2020 best bible. An easyenglish bible version and commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of joel.

This bible commentary on joel is from college press and it is only for your personal use. The prophet uses many literary devices to produce his vivid style. The cause of gods people is pleaded against their enemies, whom god would in due time reckon with joel 3. Joel commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole bible. However, this little book is like an atom bombit is not very big, but it sure is potent and powerful. A huge plague of locusts connected with a great drought gave the occasion for writing this book. Like all scripture, the book of joel is the word of god. Joel s familiarity with this area and the worship in the temple suggests that he lived in judah, possibly even in the city of jerusalem itself. After a superscription ascribing the prophecy to joel son of pethuel, the book may be broken down into the. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. Summary of the book of joel the story of the bible. Some think that the prophet speaks of it as a thing to come and gives warning of it beforehand, as usually the prophets did of judgments coming. The recording is dramatized, from the king james bible.